Development of affordable steel-framed modular buildings for emergency situations (Covid-19)
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper presents the development of novel affordable steel-framed modular units for construction with enhanced overall (healthcare, structural, fire, and lightweight) performance, which ideally suits emergency response situation, such as current covid-19 pandemic. The nature quick well-prepared strategies are essential to cope demand quicker structures if similar situation continues or arises in future well. Off-site oriented is ideal provide these requirements at very short notice emergencies. Modular made steel components a leading choice due exceptional strength rigidity lightweight construction. A new weight optimisation procedure was developed Cold-Formed Steel (CFS) joists varying shapes results show that per unit length can be reduced up 24% without compromising structural capacity. verified validated Finite Element (FE) models. In order improve faster jointing method, cut bend intra-module connection also introduced. addition, strap bracing used lateral stability buildings. breathing panels proposed employed corner post modules sidewalls indoor air quality reduce spread disease. Based on comprehensive assessment numerical conceptual design performance improved offer short-to-medium (in emergencies), well long-term solutions industry.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Structures
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['2352-0124']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2021.02.004